Designing sustainable transformation and managing complexity.
This topic examines the mechanisms through which organizations adapt to evolving internal and external conditions. Drawing on foundational models, it analyzes how structural, cognitive, and emotional dynamics interact during transformation processes. Particular attention is given to the balance between planned and emergent change, the role of leadership framing, and the importance of psychological safety and feedback loops in sustaining behavioural shifts. Empirical insights from experience and field studies in technology-intensive and regulated environments illustrate how change initiatives can be designed as iterative learning systems rather than linear programs. The objective is to articulate an evidence-based approach to organizational adaptability that integrates individual experience, collective sense-making, and systemic alignment.